Catastrophe is a precondition to fundamental reform

November 17, 2005 | Essential posts

For some time I’ve had this title in my unwritten-posts inventory, but now the French riots, and the French government’s so-far-unimpressive response thereto, bring it to the fore:

 

Catastrophe is a precondition to fundamental reform

 

Train_wreck_2_vertical_050215 

“Maybe we should rethink the station design ….”

 

Fundamental reform means major structural system in a system that is operating.  This means disruption, overturning established priorities, and inescapably, upset some incumbent beneficiaries of the status quo.   (If it were easy, it would have happened by now.) 

 

All that adds up to very substantial political cost — for very uncertain return.  So the typical elected official adopts a defense of the status quo worthy of Dr. Pangloss:

 

It is clear, said he, that things cannot be otherwise than they are, for since everything is made to serve an end, everything necessarily serves the best end. Observe: noses were made to support spectacles, hence we have spectacles. Legs, as anyone can plainly see, were made to be breeched, and so we have breeches. . . . Consequently, those who say everything is well are uttering mere stupidities; they should say everything is for the best.  (Chapter 1, page 4)

 

Pangloss_joseph_jefferson 

A burn rate of 150 cars a night is perfectly acceptable!

 

By such reasoning, as Voltaire reveled in showing, anything is acceptable:

 

“…and private misfortunes make the public good, so that the more private misfortunes there are, the more everything is well.” Chapter 4, pg. 19

 

The desire to believe everything will be all right is so powerful that it withstands any single short sharp shock and succumbs only to repeated periodic hammer blows.  Any one fiasco we shrug off as an aberration.  Only when failure becomes a pattern can it be seen as structural, and only then does denial give way to depression, and thence to acceptance.  Hence there’s usually a long lag between the first horse being stolen and the barn finally being locked.  Famous examples include:

 

Stock_market_crash_1929 

That one took only took four years of severe depression and a new president.

 

True reform is the ugly bastard child begotten by catastrophe.  This has been understood by writers from Mark Twain (The Man That Corrupted Hadleyburg) to Ross Thomas (The Fools InTown Are On Our Side):

 

“I was able to formulate what I’m vain enough to call Orcutt’s First Law.  I haven’t come up with a second one yet.”

“What’s the first one?”
“To get better, it must get much worse.”

– Ross Thomas, The Fools in Town Are on Our Side, 1970, page 45

 

As I’ve previously posted, France’s whole urban policy has been a failure.  Many of us have known this for years — now they’ve been exposed before the world.   With the state of emergency quelling the violence, France now faces the real test: are the riots shrugged off as an aberrant fit, or are they seen as a catastrophe?

 

Alfred_e_neuman_2 

“What, me worry?”

 

For France’s sake, I hope its leadership thinks catastrophe, and acts as such.  If France thinks the problem is over, it won’t be, and after a period of false calm the violence will recur, and next time both smarter and more malevolently.

 

Unfortunately, I remain deeply pessimistic.  The nostrums currently being peddled by Messieurs Chirac and de Villepin — crocodile photo-op empathy, vague pledges of future job training, and a ninety-day extension of the state of emergency — add up to a nod and a patch, but nothing like a substantial program.  They express not so much an understanding of their problems’ severity as the hope that with a smile and a handshake this will all just blow over.

 

WaPo_premier_visits_051116 

French Prime Minister Dominique de Villepin, right, greets a resident of Aulnay-sous-Bois, north of Paris. “I heard a lot of people who really want to make progress, to get ahead,” he said, adding, “They should be helped.”

 

—All events are linked together in the best of possible worlds; for, after all,

 

·         if you had not been driven from a fine castle by being kicked in the backside for love of Miss Cunegonde

·         if you hadn’t been sent before the Inquisition

·         if you hadn’t traveled across America on foot

·         if you hadn’t given a good sword thrust to the baron

·         if you hadn’t lost all your sheep from the good land of Eldorado

 

you wouldn’t be sitting here eating candied citron and pistachios.

 
—That is very well put, said
Candide, but we must go and work our garden. 

Chapter 30, Conclusion

 

In short — the French situation is not bad enough yet, and not enough time has passed.  I expect a winter calm and then a more vicious spring explosion.

 

Candide_1 

“If this is the best of all possible worlds, what are the others?” Chapter 6, pg. 25

Send post as PDF to www.pdf24.org